This sponge cake recipe is a timeless classic that yields a light and fluffy dessert perfect for any occasion. With a few simple ingredients and straightforward steps, you can create a delicious cake that pairs wonderfully with fresh fruit, whipped cream, or enjoyed on its own.
Most of the ingredients for this sponge cake are common pantry staples, but you may need to pick up vanilla extract and baking powder if you don't already have them. Make sure to get high-quality vanilla extract for the best flavor. Additionally, ensure you have fresh eggs and milk for optimal results.

Ingredients For Sponge Cake Recipe
Eggs: Provide structure and richness to the cake.
Sugar: Sweetens the cake and helps create a tender crumb.
Flour: Forms the base of the cake, giving it structure.
Baking powder: Helps the cake rise and become fluffy.
Milk: Adds moisture and richness to the batter.
Melted butter: Adds flavor and tenderness to the cake.
Vanilla extract: Enhances the overall flavor with a sweet, aromatic note.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When beating the eggs and sugar, ensure you achieve a light and fluffy consistency. This step is crucial for incorporating air into the batter, which will help the sponge cake rise properly and give it a tender texture. Use a hand mixer or stand mixer on medium-high speed for about 5-7 minutes until the mixture becomes pale and doubles in volume.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
eggs - Substitute with applesauce: Use ¼ cup of applesauce per egg. This adds moisture and a slight sweetness, making it a good substitute in sponge cake.
eggs - Substitute with flaxseed meal: Mix 1 tablespoon of flaxseed meal with 3 tablespoons of water per egg. This creates a gel-like consistency that mimics the binding properties of eggs.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Use ¾ cup of honey for every cup of sugar. Honey adds moisture and a distinct flavor to the cake.
sugar - Substitute with maple syrup: Use ¾ cup of maple syrup for every cup of sugar. This adds a rich, caramel-like flavor to the sponge cake.
flour - Substitute with almond flour: Use a 1:1 ratio. Almond flour adds a nutty flavor and makes the cake gluten-free.
flour - Substitute with coconut flour: Use ¼ cup of coconut flour for every cup of regular flour. Coconut flour is highly absorbent, so you may need to add extra liquid to the batter.
baking powder - Substitute with baking soda and cream of tartar: Use ¼ teaspoon of baking soda and ½ teaspoon of cream of tartar for every teaspoon of baking powder. This combination mimics the leavening effect of baking powder.
milk - Substitute with almond milk: Use a 1:1 ratio. Almond milk is a good dairy-free alternative that adds a subtle nutty flavor to the sponge cake.
milk - Substitute with coconut milk: Use a 1:1 ratio. Coconut milk adds a rich, creamy texture and a slight coconut flavor to the cake.
melted butter - Substitute with coconut oil: Use a 1:1 ratio. Coconut oil adds a subtle coconut flavor and is a good dairy-free alternative.
melted butter - Substitute with vegetable oil: Use a 1:1 ratio. Vegetable oil provides a neutral flavor and keeps the cake moist.
vanilla extract - Substitute with almond extract: Use half the amount of almond extract as you would vanilla extract. Almond extract adds a distinct, nutty flavor to the sponge cake.
vanilla extract - Substitute with maple extract: Use the same amount as you would vanilla extract. Maple extract adds a rich, sweet flavor to the cake.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Cake
How to Store or Freeze This Cake
- Allow the sponge cake to cool completely on a wire rack before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the cake soggy.
- Wrap the cooled cake tightly in plastic wrap to keep it fresh. Ensure there are no air pockets to maintain its moisture.
- Place the wrapped cake in an airtight container or a resealable plastic bag. This adds an extra layer of protection against drying out.
- Store the cake at room temperature if you plan to consume it within 2-3 days. Keep it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
- For longer storage, consider freezing the cake. Wrap it in aluminum foil over the plastic wrap to prevent freezer burn.
- Label the wrapped cake with the date before placing it in the freezer. This helps you keep track of its freshness.
- When ready to enjoy, thaw the cake at room temperature while still wrapped. This ensures it retains its moisture and texture.
- If you prefer individual servings, slice the cake before freezing. Wrap each slice in plastic wrap and store them in a resealable plastic bag. This way, you can thaw only what you need.
- For added flavor, consider brushing the cake with a simple syrup made from equal parts sugar and water before wrapping. This keeps the cake moist and adds a delightful sweetness.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Preheat your oven to 150°C (300°F). Wrap the sponge cake in aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Place it on a baking sheet and heat for about 10-15 minutes or until warmed through.
Use a microwave for a quick reheat. Place a slice of sponge cake on a microwave-safe plate. Cover it with a damp paper towel to retain moisture. Microwave on medium power for 20-30 seconds. Check and add more time if necessary, but be careful not to overheat.
Steam the sponge cake for a moist texture. Place the cake on a heatproof plate and set it in a steamer basket over simmering water. Cover and steam for about 5 minutes or until warmed through. This method helps maintain the cake's moisture.
Use a toaster oven for a slightly crispy exterior. Preheat the toaster oven to 150°C (300°F). Place the sponge cake on a baking sheet and heat for 5-10 minutes. Keep an eye on it to avoid over-browning.
If you have an air fryer, preheat it to 150°C (300°F). Place the sponge cake in the basket and heat for 3-5 minutes. This method can give the cake a slightly crispy edge while keeping the inside moist.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Oven: Preheat to 180°C (350°F) to bake the cake.
Mixing bowl: Use to beat the eggs and sugar until light and fluffy.
Sifter: Sift the flour and baking powder to avoid lumps.
Spatula: Fold the dry ingredients gently into the egg mixture.
Measuring cups: Measure the milk accurately.
Measuring spoons: Measure the baking powder and vanilla extract.
Whisk: Beat the eggs and sugar until they are light and fluffy.
Baking pan: Pour the batter into this greased pan for baking.
Toothpick: Check the doneness of the cake by inserting into the center.
Wire rack: Cool the cake completely after removing it from the pan.
Cooling rack: Allow the cake to cool evenly and prevent it from becoming soggy.
Butter knife: Use to spread the melted butter evenly if needed.
How to Save Time on Making This Cake
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure and prepare all ingredients before starting. This will save you time and ensure you don’t miss anything.
Use a stand mixer: A stand mixer can beat the eggs and sugar while you prepare other ingredients.
Warm the milk: Slightly warm the milk before adding it to the batter. This helps it incorporate more quickly and evenly.
Melt butter in advance: Melt the butter ahead of time and let it cool slightly. This way, it’s ready to go when you need it.
Use parchment paper: Line your baking pan with parchment paper for easy removal and less cleanup.

Sponge Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 4 Eggs
- 200 g Sugar
- 200 g Flour
- 1 teaspoon Baking Powder
- 100 ml Milk
- 100 g Butter melted
- 1 teaspoon Vanilla Extract
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F).
- In a mixing bowl, beat the eggs and sugar until light and fluffy.
- Sift in the flour and baking powder, and fold gently.
- Add the milk, melted butter, and vanilla extract, and mix until just combined.
- Pour the batter into a greased baking pan.
- Bake for 25-30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Let the cake cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Main Courses for This Cake
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